ARGUMENTATIVE TEXT TERLIHAT MUDAH DENGAN CARA INI
Argumentative Text
Ciao bro penonton
pada sesi kali ini saya akan menjelaskan tentang argumentative text mulai dari definisi
sampai kita akan membuat argumentative kita sendiri simak baik baik dan selamat
belajar bro penonton.
1.
Definition
The
argumentative text refers to text
that takes a position about an idea or topic. The position can be for or
against an idea, and the author of the text will support his or her position
with extensive evidence. Some ideas to keep in mind while reading argumentative
text are the claims, the evidence, and the audience.
2.
Purpose
1) Expressing Positions (Views)
Argumentative texts are written
with the aim of expressing the author's view or position. As we know, everyone
has their own views, opinions and theories.
This reason underlies the
argumentation text which has a diversity of thinking and in looking at the
existing problems. These different views are then expressed in written form.
One way of expressing views is so
that other people agree or for readers who have confidence in their own
opinions to know the logical reasons and basic sources why the author has such
views.
2) Influence Behaviour
The purpose of another
argumentation text is to influence behaviour. When the views or opinions of the
author are explained logically and based on data. So, readers will agree. The
biggest impact is, it will affect the behaviour of readers regarding issues
written in the form of descriptive text.
3) Attract Attention (Sympathy)
It seems that attracting the attention
or attracting sympathy of readers is not easy. It takes high effort. For
example, writers need to conduct research, and review literature, even if
necessary, interviews or work directly in the field are needed.
4) Logically Proving the Truth
The purpose of the last
argumentation text is to prove the truth logically. Sometimes the problems we
encounter in everyday life appear milling about without clarity.
Well, argumentation text is one
of the efforts to prove the truth logically, so that the issues that are spread
are no longer confusing.
Those are some of the purposes of
writing argumentation texts. Of the several points above, only part of the goal
is. There are still several other objectives that could not be mentioned one by
one.
3.
Language
features
The main textual features in argumentative texts are given by textual
and lexical items, that is, textual devices which are words used to enhance the
effectiveness of the argument (i.e. declarative verbs, adversative, summative,
concluding connectors, syntactic structures).
4.
Structure
The argumentative texts have the following parts:
1) Thesis or proposition
It refers to the main idea of the text, the one
that leads or guides the rest of the speech. It is closely related to the point
of view you want to defend and can be easily identified by the following:
-
It is a
strong but brief phrase or sentence.
-
It is
expressed clearly and precisely since its objective is to avoid possible
confusion for the reader.
-
It is defensible,
which means that the idea opens a space for debate and arguments.
An example of a thesis or proposition for an
argumentative text could be: "Disadvantages in the use of social networks
by minors."
2) Development or body of argument
It refers to the support of the thesis; that is,
the reasoning or arguments that will serve to defend the main idea. These
arguments are placed following a logical structure and can contain concepts,
comparisons, examples, and quotes, among others.
In other words, the development of the
argumentative text is made up of a series of statements that contain
information -whether data, evidence, or opinions-, which serves to support the
thesis.
3) Conclusions
The conclusions are phrases or statements that
close the argumentative text. In them, the final resolution of the author is
placed, together with his main appreciations. Consequently, the function of the
conclusion is a synthesis of everything that was argued in the previous parts.
5.
Types
The argumentative texts can be classified as
follows:
1) According to the inclination of
your arguments
a) Supporting arguments
They are those texts whose
arguments defend the thesis from redundancies or reiterations. This happens,
for example, when the author places quotations or examples from other authors
who agree with the idea that he is defending.
b) Counterarguments
The contrary arguments work in
the opposite way to the previous classification; in this case, the author
places quotes or examples from other authors that go against what the writer
wants to defend. This he does with the aim of refuting or dismantling the
premises of the other authors.
2) According to the functionality of
its arguments
a. Logical argumentation
They are arguments based on basic
principles of logic, such as the law of cause and effect. These arguments
follow the structure of syllogisms, which consist of reasoning made up of two
premises and a conclusion. For example: 1. Men are mortal, Peter is man,
therefore, Peter is mortal.
Within the argumentative texts,
it is possible that some of the premises are not found explicitly, since the
reader or addressee can intuit them implicitly. For example, Peter is a man and
therefore is mortal.
b. From proven facts
It refers to the data, statistics,
or percentages that have been obtained after conducting a study. This
classification is widely used in argumentative texts since it is objective
information that usually effectively convinces the reader.
Setelah
ini kita akan melihat satu contoh argumentative text ya bro penonton,di simak
dan dipelajari contoh berikut
6.
Sample
Setelah kita melihat contoh
nya kita akan belajar membuat sendiri ya bro penonton di bawah ini ada text
argumentative saya tentang kesehatan kantin kalian bisa lihat dan pelajari.
7.
Writing
HEALTHY CANTEEN
A healthy school canteen is a canteen that is clean and hygienic in
terms of the cleanliness of the food and the cleanliness of the canteen. The
canteen is usually located within the school premises. Healthy canteens must
provide nutritious and protein-rich food or drinks for students so that
students can fill up their energy so that they are excited to continue learning
at school.
The canteen can already be categorized as a healthy canteen if it meets
the requirements. As for the requirements for a healthy canteen, namely: the
canteen must be clean in terms of food, drink or place. Then the canteen must
be free of harmful ingredients such as preservatives. The canteen can already
be categorized as a healthy canteen if it meets the requirements. Avoid artificial
coloring and sweeteners The canteen must sell nutritious food such as
vegetables, fruits, meat and so on.
A healthy canteen has several benefits, namely: it can create a healthy
life because the food sold is free of harmful ingredients that can cause
disease and a healthy canteen can also turn a person into a person who likes
cleanliness. A healthy canteen can also increase our appetite because the place
is clean, the food is delicious, and hygienic
So, a healthy canteen is needed for school residents not only for students because it can create a healthy life and we can also avoid disease because we eat healthy food. So has your school canteen met the criteria for a healthy canteen yet?
8. Video
Reference :
https://www.zenius.net/blog/pengertian-argumentative-text
https://warbletoncouncil.org/texto-argumentativo-373
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ini di argumentative text gimana bro penonton? Mudah mudahan kalian mempelajari
nya dengan sungguh sungguh dan mengerti tentang argumentative text itu. Sekian dan
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ADIOS
BRO PENONTON
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